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Julie Bjelland
 

High Sensitivity and Autism

 
 

The intersection of Highly Sensitive People (HSPs) and Autism in Adults has become an important focal point of exploration. Particularly, the spotlight has turned to the previous lack of understanding of Autism in adults, especially females.

Let’s explore this further.

Please link to this page if you share any of the information I provide about Autism, as it will continually be updated.

 

The Hidden Narrative of Female Autistic Experiences

While delving into the differences between autism and high sensitivity, it's evident that although some symptoms may overlap, they diverge significantly. Misconceptions and gender-biased diagnostic criteria have likely obscured the recognition of autism in females, leaving an estimated 80% undiagnosed. My personal journey and professional experience have unveiled that many women, myself included, might navigate the world not just as highly sensitive individuals but as undiagnosed autistics. This revelation demands reevaluating how we differentiate these two areas and advocating for those who've remained in the shadows.


Overcoming Challenges in Recognizing Autism in Women

Recognizing autism in women faces hurdles such as inaccurate diagnostic criteria, stereotypes, camouflaging behaviors, and a lack of awareness among healthcare professionals. The challenge lies in seeing beyond societal expectations and understanding the internalized nature of autism in females. Efforts to educate clinicians and revise diagnostic criteria are crucial for capturing the true spectrum of autism manifestations across genders.


Challenging Biased Stereotypes in Autism

The stereotypes painting autism as a male-only condition, marked by social withdrawal or a lack of empathy, do a disservice to many, especially women on the spectrum. Debunking these myths is vital for a more inclusive approach to diagnosis and support, acknowledging the rich diversity of autistic experiences.

 
 
 

Common Traits in Autistic Highly Sensitive People  (HSPs),

Particularly Among Women

  1. Since childhood, you've often felt different than most people, a sense of being out of place or not fitting in the box.

  2. You favor meaningful interactions and deep connections in your relationships with a chosen few friends or family members. Yet, establishing the depth of connection you desire can sometimes be a challenge.

  3. Your deep need for solitude is crucial; insufficient alone time can lead to stress and overstimulation responses, resulting in irritation, anger, crying, and challenges with concentration. These reactions may further develop into anxiety, depression, illness, burnout, or complete withdrawal.

  4. Engaging in superficial (small talk) conversations is tiring and uninteresting. You prefer deep discussions on subjects of interest.

  5. When socializing with new people, you often feel anxious and out of place, wondering if you are “doing it right” or if people think you are “weird” or “different.”

  6. You have heightened sensitivity across several senses, including sight, sound, motion, taste, touch, or textiles.

  7. Eye contact can feel overwhelmingly intense for you, giving you a feeling of excessive vulnerability or intrusion.

  8. Craving alone time more than most, you relish the opportunity to immerse yourself in nature or dive deep into your favorite interests, cherishing the freedom to spend the day exactly as you please.

  9. Written methods are often preferred for important or emotional communications, allowing for thoughtful processing and selection of words.

  10. Social or work gatherings, particularly with unfamiliar people, can be exceptionally draining for you, often leading you to prefer avoiding them altogether.

  11. Sudden alterations in plans can provoke intense stress and discomfort for you.

  12. You tend to experience emotions intensely, and managing these strong feelings becomes particularly challenging when you're fatigued, unwell, or overtaxed.

 
 

Navigating the Waters of Common Misdiagnosis

Widespread misinterpretations frequently hinder women from receiving an accurate autism diagnosis. Many healthcare practitioners, relying on outdated diagnostic criteria, often misidentify autism, leading to misdiagnoses such as anxiety, panic attacks, depression, bipolar disorder, or borderline personality disorder. This significant oversight underscores the urgent need for updated educational resources and diagnostic standards that accurately reflect the diverse and nuanced presentations of autism, particularly in women.


The Importance of Adult Diagnosis in Autism

For many, an adult diagnosis of autism brings relief and a framework for understanding life-long challenges. It explains the intense environmental sensitivity and the resulting overstimulation, offering strategies for coping with a world that doesn't naturally accommodate neurodivergent individuals. This understanding can transform self-perception, replacing self-criticism with compassion. Moreover, it's crucial to acknowledge that depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation are notably higher among autistic individuals. Recognizing and addressing these challenges through diagnosis and subsequent support is vital for improving the quality of life and mental health of autistic adults.

Feelings Expressed After Diagnosis

Receiving a diagnosis often feels like finding the missing piece of a puzzle. It brings self-kindness, validation of experiences, and a new lens through which to view one's life. It alleviates shame, enhances personal relationships, and fosters a sense of belonging. This emotional liberation underscores the diagnosis's life-changing impact.


Autism and Health: Essential Considerations

Common health issues seen in Autism include IBS GI issues, EDS (Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome), mast cell activation, and chronic pain or illness, underscoring the need for comprehensive healthcare considerations.

Embracing Neurodiversity

Moving away from the old medical model, which views autism as a deficit to be cured, toward the neurodiversity model is crucial. The neurodiversity model celebrates neurological differences as natural and valuable, much like biodiversity benefits ecosystems. It acknowledges that the main hurdles for neurodivergent individuals stem from a society designed for neurotypical norms. By advocating for acceptance and inclusive practices, the neurodiversity model aims to foster a society that appreciates and supports diverse neurological landscapes, enhancing societal understanding and adaptability.

 
 

Assessments and Consultations: Pathways to Support

Driven by a duty to raise awareness, I offer assessments and consultations, aiming to bridge the gap in understanding and support for the autistic community, especially women who have long felt unseen.


Autistic Women Support Group: Empowering the Adult-Diagnosed or Self-Diagnosed

Our support group is a beacon for those diagnosed in adulthood or self-identified, providing a sanctuary for shared experiences, understanding, and empowerment.

 
 

Autism Quiz


Research on High Sensitivity & Autism


Courses Reducing Challenges


Sharing is Caring

You’ll want to link to this page if you share any of the information I provide about Autism, as it will continually be updated.


Questions?

You can contact me here.

 

Julie Bjelland, LMFT

An Autistic HSP and Licensed Psychotherapist specializing in highly sensitive people and adult-diagnosed Autism. I founded Sensitive Empowerment to amplify awareness about the remarkable value of Neurodiversity. Committed to education and support, my mission is to enhance awareness and create tools and resources to reduce susceptibility to mental and physical health challenges, guiding individuals toward unlocking their highest potential. Learn more at www.JulieBjelland.com